Appearance
How does African Rhinoceros look like ?
The African rhinoceros is a big plant-eating mammal with a unique look. There are two main types: the white rhinoceros and the black rhinoceros.
The white rhinoceros is large and has a wide, square-shaped mouth for eating grass. They usually have two horns, and the front one is longer. The color of their skin can be light gray to brownish-gray.
On the flip side, the black rhinoceros is a bit smaller but quick on its feet. Their mouth is more pointed and hooked, ideal for nibbling on bushes and trees. Black rhinos might flaunt one or two horns, and their skin color ranges from brown to dark gray.
Both rhino gangs sport a noticeable neck hump, though it’s a bit more prominent in the white rhinos. Unfortunately, their horns are like treasure for poachers, putting these magnificent creatures in danger. That’s why we’re all about conservation – gotta keep these iconic African animals thriving.
Are you excited to see Cape Buffalo ?
Types of Rhinoceros
There are 5 species of rhino, but in Africa you will find only two species
White Rhinoceros
(Ceratotherium simum)
- Largest of the African rhinoceros species, with males weighing up to 2,300 kg (5,070 lb) and females weighing up to 1,700 kg (3,750 lb)
- Two horns, with the front horn longer than the rear horn
- Wide, square-shaped lips adapted for grazing
- Found in the savannas and grasslands of southern Africa (Kruger National Park and many more)
- Lives in herds of up to 30 individuals
- Generally more docile than black rhinos
- Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List
Black Rhinoceros
(Diceros bicornis)
- Second-largest rhinoceros species after the white rhino, with males weighing up to 1,400 kg (3,090 lb) and females weighing up to 1,000 kg (2,205 lb)
- Single horn
- Narrow, pointed lips adapted for browsing
- Found in the savannas and grasslands of eastern and southern Africa ( masai mara and serengeti national park )
- Lives in smaller groups of 2-5 individuals
- More aggressive and territorial than white rhinos
- Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red list
Rhinoceros Information
| Type | Lifespan | Height (at shoulder) | Weight | Length | Speed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| White Rhino | 40 - 50 years | 1.5 meter | 2300 kg | 3.7 meter | 55 km/h |
| Black Rhino | 30 - 35 years | 1.4 meter | 1400 kg | 3.1 meter | 50 km/h |
Taste Side
What Rhinoceros like to eat ?
African rhinos are big plant-eaters. They love chowing down on grass, especially the fresh, short kind near water. When grass is a bit hard to find, like in dry seasons, rhinos mix it up with fallen fruits and leaves. The specific plant menu depends on the type of rhino and what’s available in their neighborhood.
White rhinos are like the lawnmowers of the rhino world, they’re grazers. With their wide, square-shaped lips, they happily chow down on grasses close to the ground. While they do indulge in leaves, fruits, and bark, grasses are the main course for them.
On the other hand, black rhinos are the browsers. They use their narrow, pointy lips to pluck leaves, twigs, and branches from trees and bushes. While they do enjoy a bit of grass, leaves take the spotlight in their dining preferences. It’s like each rhino has its own unique taste in the green buffet of the wild!
Are you excited to see Zebra ?
Importance of Rhinoceros in africa
Cultural Significance
Rhinos have been deeply embedded in African cultures for centuries. Their imposing presence and unique characteristics have inspired various myths, legends, and folktales across the continent. In ancient Egypt, the rhino was revered as the embodiment of the god Set, representing strength, ferocity, and chaos. The rhino’s portrayal in Egyptian art often symbolized the challenges of nature and the balance of power in the universe.
Symbolic Importance
The African rhinoceros has become a symbol of Africa’s rich biodiversity and resilience. Their presence in African landscapes serves as a reminder of the interconnectedness of all living things and the importance of preserving natural ecosystems.
Fun fact about African Rhinoceros
African black rhinos have the fastest acceleration of any land animal. They can go from 0 to 50 km/h (31 mph) in just a few seconds.
African rhinos have very thick skin, up to 5 cm (2 in) thick on their shoulders. This thick skin helps to protect them from predators and the harsh African sun.
African rhinos use their horns for a variety of purposes, including defense, communication, and digging wallows.
African rhinos are social animals and live in herds of up to 30 individuals. However, black rhinos are more solitary and usually live alone or in small groups of 2-5 individuals.
Eager to experience the majestic presence of rhinos in their natural surroundings? Reach out to our team.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the two main species of African rhinos?
The two primary species are the white rhinoceros (Ceratotherium simum) and the black rhinoceros (Diceros bicornis).
Why are rhinos endangered?
Rhinos face threats such as poaching for their horns, habitat loss, and human-wildlife conflict, leading to their endangered status.
How big are hippos?
Male hippos can weigh up to 3,200 kg (7,055 lb), while females can weigh up to 1,500 kg (3,307 lb). Male hippos can measure up to 3.5 m (11.5 ft) in length, while females can measure up to 2.9 m (9.5 ft) in length.
What is the lifespan of African rhinos?
The lifespan of African rhinos varies, with white rhinos living around 40-50 years, and black rhinos living approximately 30-35 years.
How do I book safari with Big Cats Safari?
Booking a safari with us is a straightforward process. Simply visit our website, select your preferred destination and safari package, and follow the step-by-step booking instructions provided. It’s quick and easy.